Akan and Baule gold pendants are a traditional form of jewelry worn by the Akan and Baule people, ethnic groups found in Ghana and Ivory Coast. Although Baule are a different ethnic group than the Akan, they share similar cultural and regalia traditions. Cast in gold using the lost wax technique, the pendants feature intricate designs and patterns that are specific to Akan and Baule culture.
The Akan and Baule people have a long history of goldsmithing and metalworking, and their jewelry is known for its intricate designs and skilled craftsmanship. The gold pendants may feature a variety of designs, such as human or animal figures, geometric shapes, or abstract patterns. Pendant masks are believed to represent the spirit of the wearer, a loved one or ancestor, and are often worn during important ceremonies and events, such as weddings, funerals, and religious festivals. They are also believed to have protective properties, warding off evil spirits and bringing good luck to the wearer.
In addition to their decorative function, their gold pendants also have cultural and symbolic significance often referring to proverbs. They are often given as gifts to mark important occasions, such as weddings or funerals, and may be passed down through families as heirlooms. The pendants may also be imbued with spiritual or religious meaning, and may be used in traditional rituals and ceremonies.